The Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) is set to implement a new set of strict directives to control air pollution in Delhi-NCR starting April 1, 2026. These rules focus specifically on dust and debris generated from construction and demolition activities, which are major contributors to the region’s poor air quality. Enhanced monitoring through CCTV cameras and integrated web portals will be used to ensure every site follows the new protocols.
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New Requirements for Construction and Demolition Projects
Under the new guidelines, any person or agency undertaking construction, reconstruction, or demolition over an area of 200 square meters or more must follow specific steps. These projects must now declare the estimated amount of waste they will generate to the relevant authorities before their plans are approved. This ensures that the waste management process is planned well in advance.
- Waste Disposal: All debris must be deposited at designated collection points to obtain an official receipt.
- Mandatory Sensors: Installation of low-cost air quality sensors and CCTV cameras is now compulsory at project sites for real-time monitoring.
- Dust Barriers: Use of dust screens, wind barriers, and regular water misting to keep particulate matter from spreading into the air.
- Material Covering: All construction materials and waste must remain covered during storage and transportation.
Infrastructure and Enforcement Measures in Delhi-NCR
The CAQM has directed state governments in Delhi, Haryana, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh to set up the necessary infrastructure for waste management. Local civic bodies are responsible for creating collection points at frequent intervals to make disposal easier for project owners. Failure to comply with these rules will result in environmental compensation fines based on the project size and waste volume.
| Action Item | Requirement Details |
|---|---|
| Collection Points | Established at every five square kilometers in Delhi-NCR |
| Transportation | Mandatory GPS tracking for all vehicles carrying C&D waste |
| Monitoring | Integrated web portal and geo-tagging of all facilities |
| Inspections | Regular checks by DPCC and State Pollution Control Boards |
Technical members of the CAQM noted that dust from these activities accounts for up to 27 percent of air pollution during summer months. By implementing these GPS-tracked and camera-monitored systems, the government aims to create a more transparent and effective way to handle the waste generated daily across the National Capital Region.
