Delhi is set for a major environmental overhaul with its first-ever 10-year scientific work plan for biodiversity management. This initiative, developed by the Forest Research Institute (FRI), Dehradun, aims to restore native ecology and protect the city’s green lungs until 2036-37. The government has already approved a massive plantation drive and new enforcement posts to safeguard wildlife and manage forest resources effectively.
What are the key targets and official measures?
The Green Action Plan (GAP) for 2026-27 focuses on increasing the green cover through a multi-pronged approach. This includes planting over 70 lakh saplings and removing invasive trees that currently harm local biodiversity. The plan also introduces biological control methods, such as seed-feeding beetles, to manage invasive populations without damaging the ecosystem.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Plan Duration | 10 Years (Until 2036-37) |
| Total Plantation Target (2026-27) | Over 70 Lakh Trees and Shrubs |
| Free Plant Distribution | 12 Lakh Saplings |
| Invasive Species to be Removed | Vilayati Kikar, Eucalyptus, Subabul |
| New Wildlife Inspector Posts | 9 Positions (Salary up to Rs 1,12,400) |
| Participating Agencies | 22 (DDA, MCD, NDMC, PWD, etc.) |
How will this impact Delhi’s environment and citizens?
The 10-year plan is designed to improve air quality and provide better recreational spaces for the public. By replacing invasive trees with native species at a high density of approximately 2,500 plants per hectare, the Forest Department aims to boost natural regeneration. Citizens can also look forward to new themed forests and educational opportunities within the city limits.
- Themed Forests: Development of Ritu Van, Nakshatra Van, and Rashi Van for ecological value.
- Native Restoration: Phased removal of invasive species covering 40% of forest stock.
- Wildlife Protection: New inspectors will curb poaching and resolve field-level conflicts.
- Judicial Oversight: The plan for the Ridge area awaits final Supreme Court clearance for implementation.
